Description
Introduction
Sodium Formate is a versatile chemical compound with the molecular formula HCOONa. It is the sodium salt of formic acid and is derived from natural sources like plants. Sodium Formate is renowned for its multiple applications across various industrial sectors, owing to its unique properties and compatibility with other substances.
IUPAC Name :
Sodium methanoate
Other Names :
Sodium Salt of Formic Acid.
Formula :
HCOONa
CAS No:
141-53-7
E Number E237
Derived from :
From Formic Acid
Solubility :
Sodium Formate is soluble in Water, Glycerol, Formic Acid & Alcohol insoluble in Ether.
Certified & Safety Rating :
EWG 1
Uses
Sodium Formate offers several features and finds diverse applications:
Food Preservative:
In the food industry, Sodium Formate is sometimes used as a preservative, helping to extend the shelf life of certain products.
Deicing Agent:
It is used as a deicing agent for roads and runways, effectively lowering the freezing point of water and preventing ice buildup.
Leather Industry:
Sodium Formate is utilized in the leather industry for tanning processes, aiding in the efficient and consistent treatment of animal hides.
Oil and Gas:
It serves as a corrosion inhibitor and stabilizer in the oil and gas industry, enhancing the efficiency and longevity of drilling fluids and completion fluids.
Printing and Dyeing:
Sodium Formate finds application in the printing and dyeing of textiles, helping to fix dyes onto fabrics.
Paper Industry:
It is used in the paper industry to improve the paper’s quality and properties during pulping and bleaching processes.
Catalyst:
Sodium Formate acts as a reducing agent and catalyst in various chemical reactions, contributing to the synthesis of different compounds.
Precautions
Sodium Formate is generally considered safe when used within recommended limits and under proper handling. It is crucial to follow safety guidelines, wear appropriate protective gear, and store and handle the substance responsibly. As with any chemical compound, care should be taken to avoid direct skin contact and inhalation.
In conclusion, Sodium Formate’s versatility and compatibility make it an essential ingredient in various industries. Its ability to contribute to deicing, tanning, corrosion inhibition, and chemical processes underscores its importance as a multifunctional compound that addresses a range of industrial needs.
